如何给在用的nginx添加新模块？
妙音
posted @ 2014年11月13日 11:29
in nginx
, 5060 阅读
有一个在用的nginx，以yum方法安装的，怎样在不改动配置的情况下，为它添加模块.
以添加spdy模块为例.
编译新模块
预编译
./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx \ --sbin-path=/usr/sbin \ --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \ --pid-path=/run/nginx.pid \ --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \ --with-http_spdy_module \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-ipv6
--sbin-path, --pid—path, --conf—path,--erro—path三个参数是设定默认配置路径.
如果旧的nginx不是以/usr/local/nginx为安装路径，则需要指定上面参数，可以在旧nginx的nginx.conf文件中取到.
编译
make之后复制
验证新nginx是否可用
验证编译后的nginx是否可以使用已有的配置
./obj/nginx -t
使用新nginx
备份 cp /usr/sbin/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx-bak
替换 cp ./obj/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx
ok了
2014年11月15日 00:11
不 OK。完全错了。
cp ./obj/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx 这句很可能会导致运行中的旧 nginx 崩溃。参见 http://en.chys.info/2009/05/install-vs-cp-and-mmap/ 安装二进制文件应该使用 install 命令。
2014年11月17日 08:48
@依云: nginx的Makefile也是用cp
2014年11月17日 12:13
@妙音: 不是吧……
2014年11月17日 12:35
@妙音: 好吧，nginx 连在别的目录 build 都不支持，默认的安装路径也和 Apache httpd 之类的一样怪异无比…………
2014年11月17日 12:36
@妙音: 不过它在 cp nginx 前会把旧的 nginx 给移走，所以大部分时候不会覆盖旧的 nginx 文件。
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